S2301: Employment Status

Data Set: 2004 American Community Survey

Geographic Area: Pennsylvania

NOTE. Data are limited to the household population and exclude the population living in institutions, college dormitories, and other group quarters. For information on confidentiality protection, sampling error, nonsampling error, and definitions, see Survey Methodology.


Subject

Total

 

MOE

 

Percent in labor force

 

MOE

 

Percent employed

 

MOE

 

Unemployment rate

 

MOE

 

Population 16 years and over

9,464,359

+/-10643

63.6

+/-0.3

59.2

+/-0.4

6.8

+/-0.4

Male

4,500,104

+/-11359

71.1

+/-0.5

66.0

+/-0.6

7.0

+/-0.5

20 years and over

4,197,403

+/-9094

72.7

+/-0.5

68.0

+/-0.6

6.2

+/-0.5

Female

4,964,255

+/-9798

56.7

+/-0.5

53.0

+/-0.5

6.6

+/-0.5

20 years and over

4,682,663

+/-7628

57.4

+/-0.5

54.0

+/-0.5

5.9

+/-0.5

16 years and over with own children under 6 years

546,592

+/-18410

60.9

+/-2.0

56.9

+/-2.0

6.6

+/-1.3

 

16 to 19 years

584,293

+/-11589

47.8

+/-2.0

37.7

+/-1.8

21.1

+/-2.6

20 to 24 years

742,533

+/-9807

77.1

+/-1.6

66.5

+/-1.9

13.3

+/-1.6

25 to 44 years

3,214,404

+/-13395

81.7

+/-0.7

76.8

+/-0.7

5.8

+/-0.4

45 to 54 years

1,848,146

+/-10854

82.0

+/-0.8

78.1

+/-0.8

4.6

+/-0.5

55 to 64 years

1,311,970

+/-6661

61.1

+/-1.2

58.2

+/-1.3

4.7

+/-0.7

65 to 74 years

842,443

+/-5917

20.3

+/-1.1

19.3

+/-1.0

4.7

+/-1.3

75 years and over

920,570

+/-6623

5.6

+/-0.7

5.2

+/-0.6

5.7

+/-2.3

 

RACE AND HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN

One race

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

White

8,178,760

+/-14166

64.0

+/-0.4

60.3

+/-0.4

5.6

+/-0.3

Black or African American

859,896

+/-9680

59.6

+/-1.9

49.6

+/-2.0

16.6

+/-2.2

American Indian and Alaska Native

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Asian

198,866

+/-5638

64.5

+/-3.0

59.7

+/-3.2

7.5

+/-2.2

Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

N

Some other race

150,477

+/-14148

61.5

+/-5.7

54.7

+/-4.8

11.2

+/-3.4

Two or more races

63,258

+/-7868

65.1

+/-5.5

52.2

+/-5.7

19.8

+/-5.6

 

Hispanic or Latino origin (of any race)

305,000

+/-3044

60.6

+/-3.5

53.7

+/-3.1

11.4

+/-2.7

White alone, not Hispanic or Latino

8,041,392

+/-8181

64.1

+/-0.4

60.4

+/-0.4

5.6

+/-0.3

 

POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS

Below poverty level

970,999

+/-39280

38.4

+/-1.4

27.8

+/-1.3

27.6

+/-2.2

 

DISABILITY STATUS

With any disability

1,648,655

+/-41665

26.4

+/-0.9

22.6

+/-0.8

14.4

+/-1.6

 

EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT

Population 25 years and over

8,137,533

+/-11769

63.5

+/-0.4

60.0

+/-0.4

5.3

+/-0.3

Less than high school graduate

1,158,055

+/-34696

33.5

+/-1.3

29.7

+/-1.2

11.4

+/-1.6

High school graduate (includes equivalency)

3,166,634

+/-37196

59.9

+/-0.7

56.3

+/-0.8

5.9

+/-0.5

Some college or associate's degree

1,802,027

+/-36657

73.0

+/-0.8

69.3

+/-0.9

4.9

+/-0.5

Bachelor's degree or higher

2,010,817

+/-42086

77.8

+/-0.8

75.1

+/-0.8

3.2

+/-0.5

 

PERCENT IMPUTED

Employment status

2.7

(X)

(X)

(X)

(X)

(X)

(X)

(X)


Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2004 American Community Survey

 

Data are based on a sample and are subject to sampling variability. The degree of uncertainty for an estimate arising from sampling variability is represented through the use of a margin of error. The value shown here is the 90 percent margin of error. The margin of error can be interpreted roughly as providing a 90 percent probability that the interval defined by the estimate minus the margin of error and the estimate plus the margin of error (the lower and upper confidence bounds) contains the true value. In addition to sampling variability, the ACS estimates are subject to nonsampling error (for a discussion of nonsampling variability, see Accuracy of the Data). The effect of nonsampling error is not represented in these tables.

 

Notes:

· The "Percent employed" and "Unemployment rate" columns refer to the civilian population. For more information, see the ACS subject definitions at: http://www.census.gov/acs/www/Downloads/2004/usedata/Subject_Definitions.pdf.

· Employment and unemployment estimates may vary from the official labor force data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics because of differences in survey design and data collection. For guidance on differences in employment and unemployment estimates from different sources go to http://www.census.gov/hhes/www/laborfor/laborguidance082504.html.

 

Explanation of Symbols:

1. An '*' entry in the margin of error column indicates that too few sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.

2. An '**' entry in the margin of error column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute a standard error and thus the margin of error. A statistical test is not appropriate.

3. An '-' entry in the estimate column indicates that no sample observations were available to compute an estimate, or a ratio of medians cannot be calculated because one or both of the median estimates falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution.

4. An '-' following a median estimate means the median falls in the lowest interval of an open-ended distribution.

5. An '+' following a median estimate means the median falls in the upper interval of an open-ended distribution.

6. An '***' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the median falls in the lowest interval or upper interval of an open-ended distribution. A statistical test is not appropriate.

7. An '*****' entry in the margin of error column indicates that the estimate is controlled. A statistical test for sampling variability is not appropriate.

8. An 'N' entry in the estimate and margin of error columns indicates that data for this geographic area cannot be displayed because the number of sample cases is too small.

9. An '(X)' means that the estimate is not applicable or not available.

 

Prepared By: The Pennsylvania State Data Center 02/1/2006